Green Party Section of the California
Elections Code Caleb Kleppner, co-coordinator Electoral
Reform Working Group Revised May 2001
At the San Diego state meeting, the plenary adopted by
consensus a resolution directing the ERWG to develop a specific proposal
for what should go in the legislation to create a Green Party section of
the Elections Code. We continued to discuss it at the April plenary
in Sacramento and will submit a full proposal for consideration in San
Mateo in September.
We need to finalize the proposal by the end of
July!
Please study these and bring any input, questions, and
concerns to the attention of mailto:calebk@fairvote.org.
If the plenary adopts a resolution, WG members and
other concerned Greens will attempt to find a sponsor in the state
legislature who can then submit our proposed legislation to the
Legislative Counsel, who will draft an actual statute for introduction in
January 2002.
This is a draft set of provisions to consider.
There may be others.
Please examine the below features and brings
suggestions and questions to the attention of Caleb Kleppner or the Electoral
Reform WG list serve
The WG (and straw poll of plenary) generally supported
the following provisions (although not all unanimously or equally):
- Allow
counties to use choice voting to elect county councils including
a No Other Candidate (NOC) option
- Give
GPCA option of using instant runoff voting (IRV) and None of the
Above (NOTA) in primary elections (as long primary remains closed).
- Put
the burden of proof on county registrars who claim that complying
with our election code section would be too burdensome (this is the
point we lost NOTA on - too much burden). It could work like this: if a registrar certifies in
writing that the cost of compliance exceeds a particular amount – such
as $1 per registered voter or the per voter cost of the Democratic or
Republican primary – then the registrar shall work in good faith to
achieve the goals of the party by using alternative or provisional
means. Such provisional
approaches could include but are not limited to: allowing Greens or election
workers to count ballots by hand, delaying counting of Green party
ballots until after all other election results have been certified, and
so forth.
- Conduct
nominations by primary elections and not by party convention
- Require
all candidates for county council to appear on the ballot. Under current practices, if a
race for county council is not contested, the registrar is not obligated
to place the candidates on the ballot. This would repeal the
“sufficiency “ clause, which says that if there are not more candidates
for county council than seats, the registrar is not obligated to place
the candidates on the ballot.
The
WG (and straw poll of plenary) generally opposed the following
provisions:
- Allow
voters registered “Decline-to-State” to vote in Green primaries.
- Change
signature requirements for running for office. Current requirements for county
council are a minimum of 20 signatures. For statewide races, there are
requirements for geographic distribution of signatures.
- Adopt
provisions to protect the party against “raiding” by outside
forces working against Green values, especially if we receive federal
matching funds. Remember
the Reform Party.
Some other provisions that were discussed but not
agreed to:
- Short
and sweet: “The bylaws of
GPCA control Green Party elections.”
- Include
ex-felons and non-citizen residents in Green Party
elections
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